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Configure Compaq Deskpro ENSFF for LTSP5 Sound

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Introduction

We have a number of Compaq Deskpro EN-SFF P450 PCs. These are small-form-factor Pentium IIIs with Compaq quality. I believe these have the ESS1869 soundcard.

The BIOS settings on our PCs are io=0x220 irq=5 dma=1 dma16=5; your settings may be different!


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LTSP4.2

They worked flawlessly under LTSP4.2 with the following LTS.conf configuration:

SMODULE_01         = "snd-es18xx irq=5"

Since upgrading to LTSP5, sound has ceased to function.


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Testing

I booted the client and typed Ctrl+Alt+F1 to bring up the client console and typed:

# lsmod | grep snd

Which returned nothing, showing that sound was definitely not loaded (no surprise there!).

Next I tried typing:

# modprobe snd-es18xx
ESS AudioDrive ES18xx soundcard not found or device busy
FATAL: Error inserting snd_es18xx (/lib/modules/2.6.18-6-486/kernel/sound/isa/snd-es18xx.ko): No such device


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Research

Next I Googled "(ltsp5edubuntu) snd-es18xx" which produced the following thread:

This was not specific to LTSP5, nevertheless it gave a useful configuration:

/etc/modprobe.d/alsa-base

alias char-major-116 snd
alias snd-card-0 snd-es18xx
options snd-es18xx index=0 enable=1 isapnp=0 port=0x220 mpu_port=0x388 fm_port=0x330 irq=5 dma1=1 dma2=0

alias char-major-14 soundcore
alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0

alias sound-service-0-0 snd-mixer-oss
alias sound-service-0-1 snd-seq-oss
alias sound-service-0-3 snd-pcm-oss
alias sound-service-0-8 snd-seq-oss
alias sound-service-0-12 snd-pcm-oss

In particular the following line looked useful:

options snd-es18xx index=0 enable=1 isapnp=0 port=0x220 mpu_port=0x388 fm_port=0x330 irq=5 dma1=1 dma2=0

Still in the client console I typed:

# modprobe snd-es18xx index=0 enable=1 isapnp=0 port=0x220 mpu_port=0x388 fm_port=0x330 irq=5 dma1=1 dma2=0
#

And the sound module loaded fine. I then ran:

# speaker-test
speaker-test 1.0.13
Playback device is default
Stream parameters are 48000Hz, S16_LE, 1 channels
Using 16 octaves of pink noise
…

And sound was working fine.


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LTS.conf

So obviously all we need to do is to set in LTS.conf and we should be sorted:

SMODULE_01         = "snd-es18xx index=0 enable=1 isapnp=0 port=0x220 mpu_port=0x388 fm_port=0x330 irq=5 dma1=1 dma2=0"

But no joy! Thinking that the issue was with an incompatibility with one of the above switches and LTSP, I experimented with removing all the switches and just adding some back; the aim being to end up with a minimal set of switches that worked. On a hunch I tried:

# modprobe snd-es18xx isapnp=0

And the speaker-test worked. Adding this to LTS.conf

SMODULE_01         = "snd-es18xx isapnp=0"

And it still didn't work. For some reason, that I cannot find documented, SMODULE is no longer working, and needs replacing with MODULE - thus:

MODULE_01         = "snd-es18xx isapnp=0"

All now working.

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